Word: Hyper-eutectoid steel
Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: Hyper-eutectoid steel is a type of steel that contains more than 0.9% carbon. This higher carbon content gives the steel certain properties that make it harder and stronger than other types of steel.
What is Steel?
Steel is an alloy (a mixture) primarily made of iron and carbon. The carbon helps improve the strength and hardness of the iron.
What is Eutectoid?
The term "eutectoid" refers to a specific point in the carbon-iron phase diagram, which is a way to understand how different types of steel behave based on their carbon content. The eutectoid point is at 0.76% carbon. Steel with exactly this amount is called eutectoid steel.
Hyper-eutectoid:
"Hyper" means "more than." So, hyper-eutectoid steel has more than 0.9% carbon. This means it is different from both eutectoid steel (which has 0.76% carbon) and hypo-eutectoid steel (which has less than 0.76% carbon).
"The blades of the cutting tools are made from hyper-eutectoid steel to ensure they remain sharp and durable over time."
In advanced discussions, you might talk about the heat treatment processes, such as tempering or hardening, that can be applied to hyper-eutectoid steel to enhance its properties further.
There are no direct synonyms for "hyper-eutectoid steel," but you might refer to it more generally as "high-carbon steel" in some contexts.
While there are no idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "hyper-eutectoid steel," you might encounter phrases like "hard as steel," which expresses toughness or strength.